| THE
EMPLOYEE'S PENSION SCHEME, 1995
ARRANGEMENT OF PARAGRAPHS
1. Short title, commencement and application
2. Definitions
3. Employees' Pension Fund
4. Payment of contribution
5. Recovery of damages for default in payment of any
contributions
6. Membership of the Employees' Pension Scheme
7. Option for joining the scheme
8. Resolution of doubts
9. Determination of eligible service
10. Determination of Pensionable Service
11. Determination of Pensionable Salary
12. Monthly Member's Pension
12A. Option for commutation
13. Options for return of capital
14. Benefits on leaving service before being eligible
for monthly members pension
15. Benefits on permanent and total disablement during
the service
16. Benefits to the family on the death of a member
16A. Guarantee of Pensionary Benefits
17. Payments on exercise of option.
17A. Payment of Pension
18. Particulars to be supplied by the employees already
employed at the time of commencement of the Employees'
Pension Scheme
19. Preparation of contribution cards
20. Duties of employers
21. Employer to furnish particulars of ownership
22. Duties of contractors
23. Allotment of Account Numbers
24. Declaration by persons taking up employment after
the Fund has been established
25. Employees' Pension Fund Account
26. Investment of the Employees' Pension Fund
27. Disposal of the Fund
28. Administration Account
29. Forms of Accounts
30. Audit
31. Rounding up of the Benefits
32. Valuation of the Employees' Pension Fund and review
of the rates of contributions and quantum of the pension
and other benefits
33. Disbursement of Pension and other benefits
34. Registers, Records etc.
35. Power to issue directions
36. Regional Committee
37. Annual Report
38. Application of the provisions of the Employees'
Provident Fund Scheme, 1952
39. Exemption from the operation of the Pension Scheme
40. Information to the Central Government
41. Interpretation
42. Punishment for failure to submit return, etc.
43. Payment of pension in the case of a person charged
with the offence of murder
44. Repeal and savings

SCHEDULE
THE EMPLOYEES' PENSION SCHEME, 1995
In exercise of the powers conferred by Section 6A
of the Employees' Provident Funds and Miscellaneous
Provisions Act, 1952 (19 of 1952), the Central Government
hereby makes the following Scheme, namely:-
1. Short title, commencement and application
(1) This Scheme may be called the Employees' Pension
Scheme, 1995;
(2) (a) This Scheme shall come into force on 16th day
of November, 1995;
(b) Subject to the provisions of this Scheme the employees
have an option to become the members of the Scheme with
effect from the 1st April, 1993 ;
(3) Subject to the provisions of Section 16 of the Employees'
Provident Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952,
this Scheme shall apply to the employees of all factories
and other establishments to which the Employees' Provident
Funds and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 applies
or is applied under sub-section (3) or sub-section (4)
of Section 1 or Section 3 thereof.
2. Definitions
(1) In this Scheme unless the context otherwise requires
:--
(i) "Act" means the Employees' Provident Funds
and Miscellaneous Provisions Act, 1952 (19 of 1952)
;
(ii) "actual service" means the aggregate
of periods of service rendered from the 16th November,
1995 or from the date of joining any establishment whichever
is later to the date of exit from the employment of
the establishment covered under the Act ;
(iii) "Commissioner" means a Commissioner
for Employees' Provident Funds appointed under Section
5D of the Act ;
(iv) "contributory service" means the period
of 'actual service' rendered by a member for which the
contributions to the fund have been 1[received or are
receivable] ;
(v) "eligible member" means an employee who
is eligible to join the "Employees' Pension Scheme";
(vi) "Existing Member" means an existing employee
who is a "Member of the Employees' Family Pension
Scheme, 1971";

1. Subs. by G.S.R 134 dated 28th February 1996,
for the word "received" (w.e.f 16th March
1996)
(vii) "Family" means
(i) wife in the case of male member of the Employees'
Pension Fund;
(ii) husband in the case of a female member of the Employees'
Pension Fund ; and
(iii) sons and 1[***] daughters of a member of the Employees'
Pension Fund ;
Explanation. The expression "sons" and "daughters"
shall include children 2[legally adopted by the member].
(viii) "Pension" means the pension payable
under the Employees' Pension Scheme and also includes
the family pension admissible and payable under the
Employees' Family Pension Scheme, 1971 immediately preceding
the commencement of the Employees' Pension Scheme, 1995
with effect from the 16th November, 1995.
(ix) "Member" means an employee who becomes
a member of the Employees' Pension Fund in accordance
with the provisions of this Scheme.
3.["EXPLANATION - - An employee shall cease to
be the member of Pension Fund from the date of attaining
58 years of age or from the date of vesting admissible
benefits under the Scheme, whichever is earlier,"]
(x) "Non-Contributory Service" is the period
of "actual service" rendered by a member for
which no contribution to the "Employees' Pension
Fund" has been 4[received or are receivable].
(xi) "orphan" means a person, none of whose
parents is alive 5[***].
1. The word "unmarried" omitted, ibid (w.e.f.
16 th March, 1996)
2. Subs. Ibid., for "adopted by the member legally
before death in service" (w.e.f. 16th March, 1996).
3. Inserted. by G.S.R. dated the 22nd February, 1999
(w.e.f 6.3.99)
4. Subs. by G.S.R. 134 dated the 28th February, 1996,
for the word "received" (w.e.f. 16th March,1996)
5. Certain words omitted, ibid. (w.e.f. 16th March,
1996).

(xii) "past service" means the period of
service rendered by an existing member from the date
of joining Employees' Family Pension Fund till the 15th
November, 1995.
(xiii) "Pay" means basic wages, with dearness
allowance, retaining allowance and cash value of food
concessions admissible, if any.
(xiv) "Pension Fund" means the Employees'
Pension Fund set up under sub-section (2) of Section
6A of the Act.
(xv) "pensionable service" means the service
rendered by the member for which contributions have
been 1[received or are receivable].
1[(xvi)"permanent total disablement" means
such disablement of permanent nature as incapacitates
an employee for all work which he/she was capable of
performing at the time of disablement, regardless whether
such disablement is sustained in the course of employment
or otherwise;]
(xvii) "Table" means Table appended to this
Scheme.
(xviii) The words and expressions defined in the Act
but not defined in this Scheme shall have the same meaning
as assigned to them in the Act.
3. Employees' Pension Fund.
(1) From and out of the contributions payable by the
employer in each month under Section 6 of the Act or
under the rules of the Provident Fund of the establishment
which is exempted either under clauses (a) and (b) of
sub-section (1) of Section 17 of the Act or whose employees
are exempted under either paragraph 27 or paragraph
27-A of the Employees' Provident Fund Scheme, 1952,
a part of contribution representing 8.33 per cent of
the Employee's pay shall be remitted by the employer
to the Employees' Pension fund within 15 days of the
close of every month by a separate bank draft or cheque
on account of the
1. Subs. By G.S.R. 134 dated the 28th February 1996,
(w.e.f. 16th March,1996)
Employees' Pension Fund contribution in such manner
as may be specified in this behalf by the Commissioner.
The cost of the remittance, if any, shall be borne by
the employer.
(2) The Central Government shall also contribute at
the rate of 1.16 per cent of the pay of the members
of the Employees' Pension Scheme and credit the contribution
to the Employees' Pension Fund:
Provided that where the pay of the member exceeds rupees
five thousand per month the contribution payable by
the employer and the Central Government be limited to
the amount payable on his pay of rupees five thousand
only.
(3) Each contribution payable under sub-paragraphs
(1) and (2) shall be calculated to the nearest rupee,
fifty paise or more to b e counted as the next higher
rupee and fraction of a rupee less than fifty paise
to be ignored.
(4) The net assets of the Family Pension Scheme, 1971
shall vest in and stand transferred to the Employees'
Pension Fund.

4. Payment of contribution
(1) The employer shall pay the contribution payable
to the Employees' Pension Fund in respect of 1[each
member] of the Employees' Pension Fund employed by him
directly or by or through a contractor.
(2) It shall be the responsibility of the principal
employer to pay the contributions payable to the Employees'
Pension Fund by himself in respect of the employees
directly employed by him and also in respect of the
employees employed by or through a contractor.
5. Recovery of damages for default in payment
of any contributions
(1) Where an employer makes default in the payment
of any contribution to the Employees' Pension Fund,
or in the payment of any charges payable under any other
provisions of the Act or the Scheme, the Central Provident
Fund Commissioner or such officer as may be authorised
by the Central Government, by notification in the Official
Gazette, in this behalf, may recover from the employer
by way of penalty, damages at the rates given below
:- -
1. Subs. by G.S.R.134 dated the 28th February, 96,
for "the member" (w.e.f. 16th March, 1996)
Period of default Rate of damages (Percentage
of arrears per annum)
(a) Less than two months Seventeen
(b) Two months and above Twenty-two
but less than four months
(c ) Four months and above Twenty-seven
but less than six months
(d) Six months and above Thirty-seven
(2) The damages shall be calculated to the nearest rupee,
50 paise or more to be counted as the nearest higher
rupee and fraction of a rupee less than 50 paise to
be ignored.
1[6. Membership of the Employees' Pension Scheme
Subject to sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph 1, the Scheme
shall apply to every employee
(a) who on or after the 16th November, 1995, becomes
a member of the Employees' Provident Fund Scheme, 1952,
or of the Provident Funds of the factories and other
establishments exempted by the appropriate Government
under section 17 of the Act, or in whose case exemption
has been granted under paragraph 27 or 27-A of the Employees'
Provident Fund Scheme, 1952, from the date of such membership;
(b) who has been a member of the ceased Employees' Family
Pension Scheme, 1971 before the commencement of this
Scheme from 16th November, 1995;
(c) Who ceased to be a member of the Employees' Family
Pension Scheme, 1971 between 1st April, 1993 and 15th
November, 1995 and opts to exercise his option under
Paragraph7;
(d) who has been a member of the Employees' Provident
fund or of Provident Funds of factories and other establishments
exempted by the appropriate Government under section
17 of the Act or in whose case exemption has been granted
under Paragraph 27 or 27A of the Employees' Provident
Fund Scheme, 1952, on 15 th November, 1995
but not being a member of the ceased Employees' Family
Pension Scheme, 1971 opts to exercise his option under
paragraph 7].
1. Subs. by G.S.R.134 dated 28th February, 1996 (w.e.f.
16th March, 1996)
1.["6 A Retention of membership
A member of the Employees' Pension Fund shall continue
to be such member till he attains the age of 58 years
or he avails the withdrawal benefit to which he is entitled
under para 14 of the Scheme, or dies, or the pension
is vested in him in terms of para 12 of the Scheme,
whichever is earlier." ]
2[ 7. Option for joining the Scheme.
(1) Members referred to under sub-para (c ) of Paragraph
6 who have died between 1st April, 1993 and 15th November,
1995 shall be deemed to have exercised the option of
joining the Scheme on the date his death.
(2) Members referred to in sub-paragraph (c ) of paragraph
6 who are alive shall have the option to join the Scheme
as per the provisions of paragraph 17 from the date
of exit from the employment.
(3) Members referred to in sub-paragraph (d) of paragraph
6 shall have the option to join the Scheme as per the
provisions of Paragraph 17 from 16th November, 1995.]
8. Resolution of doubts.
If any doubt arises whether an employee is entitled
to become a member of the Employees' Pension Fund, the
same shall be referred to the Regional Provident Fund
Commissioner who shall decide the same:
Provided that both the employer and the employee shall
be heard before passing final order in the matter.
9. Determination of eligible service.
The eligible service shall be determined as follows:
(a) In the case of "new entrant" the "actual
service" shall be treated as eligible service.
The total actual service shall be rounded off to the
nearest year. The fraction of service for six months
or more shall be treated as one year and the service
less than six months shall be ignored.
Explanation.
In the case of employees employed seasonally in any
establishment the period of "actual service"
in any year, notwithstanding that such service is less
than a year shall be treated as a full year.
1. Subs. by G.S.R.134 dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March, 1996)
2. Inserted by G.S.R. dated 22nd February 1999 (w.e.f.
6.3.99)
(b) In the case of the "existing member" the
aggregate of actual service and the 'past service' shall
be treated as eligible service.
Provided that if there is any period in the "past
service" for which the contributions towards the
Family Pension Scheme, 1971 has not been received, the
said period shall count as eligible service only if
the contributions thereof have been received in the
Employees' Pension Fund.
Explanation: For the purpose of this sub-paragraph
the total past service for less than six months shall
be ignored and the total past service for six months
and above shall be rounded to a year.
10. Determination of Pensionable Service.
(1) The pensionable service of the member shall be determined
with reference to the contributions 1[received or receivable]
on his behalf in the Employees' Pension Fund.
(2) In the case of the member who superannuates on attaining
the age of 58 years, and/or who has rendered 20 years
pensionable service or more, his pensionable service
shall be increased by adding a weightage of 2 years.

11. Determination of Pensionable Salary.
(1) Pensionable salary shall be average monthly pay
drawn 2[in any manner including on piece-rate basis]
during the contributory period of service in the span
of 12 months preceding the date of exit from the membership
of the Employees' Pension Fund.
3 .[" Provided that if a member was not in receipt
of full pay during the period of twelve months preceding
the day he ceased to be the member of Pension Fund,
the average of previous 12 months full pay drawn by
him during the period for which contribution to the
pension fund was recovered, shall be taken into account
as pensionable salary for calculating pension."
]
(2) If during the said span of 12 months there are
non-contributory periods of service including cases
where the member has drawn salary for a part of the
month, the total wages during the 12 months span shall
be divided by the actual number of days for which salary
has been drawn and the amount so derived shall be multiplied
by 30 to work out the average monthly pay.
(3) The maximum pensionable salary shall be limited
to five thousand rupees per month.
4[Provided that if at the option of the employer and
employee, contribution paid on salary exceeding Rs 5,000/-
per month from the date of commencement of this Scheme
or from the date salary exceeds Rs. 5000/- whichever
is later, and 8.33 per cent
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134 dated the 28th February, 1996
for "received" (w.e.f. 16th March, 1996)
2. Ins. ibid (w.e.f. 16th March, 1996).
3. Inserted by G.S.R. dated 22nd February, 1999.
4. Inserted ibid w.e.f 16.3.96.
share of the employers thereof is remitted into the
Pension Fund, pensionable salary shall be based on such
higher salary.]
12. Monthly Member's Pension.
(1) A member shall be entitled to :-
(a) superannuation pension if he has rendered eligible
service of 20 years or
(b) more and retires on attaining the age of 58 years;
(c) retirement pension, if he has rendered eligible
service of 20 years or more and retires or otherwise
ceases to be in the employment before attaining the
age of 58 years ;
(d) short service pension, if he has rendered eligible
service of 10 years or more but less than 20 years.
(2) In the case of a new entrant the amount of monthly
superannuation pension or retiring pension, as the case
may be, shall be computed in accordance with the following
factors, namely :- -
Monthly member's pension = Pensionable salary X Pensionable
service
-------------------------------------------------- 70
1[***]
(3) In the case of an employee 2[who was a member of
the ceased Family Pension Scheme, 1971] and who has
not attained the age of 48 years on the 16th November,
1995 :
Superannuation/retirement/short service pension shall
be equal to the
aggregate of :-
(a) Pension as determined under sub-paragraph (2) for
the period of pensionable service rendered from the
16th November, 1995 or Rs 635/- per month whichever
is more ;
1. Certain words omitted by G.S.R. 134 dated the 28th
February, 1996 (w.e.f. 16th March 1996)
2. Subs. by G.S.R. 134 dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March 1996).

1[(b) Past service pension benefit shall be as given
below :- -
The past service benefit payable on completion of 58
years of age on 16.11.95
Years of past Salary upto Salary more than
Service Rs. 2500/- Rs. 2500/- per
per month per month
(1) (2) (3)
(i) Upto 11 years 80 85
(ii) More than 11 95 105
years but
upto 15 years
(iii) More than 15 120 135
years but less
than 20 years
(iv) Beyond 20 150 170
years
subject to a minimum of Rs. 800/- per month provided
the past service is 24 years. If the aggregate service
of the member is less than 24 years, the pension and
the benefits computed as above shall be reduced proportionately
subject to a minimum of Rs. 450/- per month]
2[(c) On completion of the age of 58 years after 16-11-95,
the benefit under column (2) or column (3) above, as
the case may be shall be multiplied by the factor given
in Table B corresponding to the period between 16-11-95
and date of attainment of age 58 to arrive at past service
pension payable.]
(4) In the case of an employee 3[who was a member of
the ceased Family Pension Scheme, 1971] and has attained
the age of 48 years but less than 53 years on the 16th
November,
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March 1996).
2. Ins.idid. (w.e.f. 16th March 1996).
3. Subs. by G.S.R. 134 dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f. 16th March 1996)
1995, the superannuation/retirement pension shall be
equal to the aggregate of : - -
(a) pension as determined under sub-paragraph (2) for
the period of service rendered from the 16th November,
1995 or Rs. 438/- per month whichever is more ;
(b) past service benefit as provided in sub-paragraph
(3) subject to a minimum of Rs. 600/- per month provided
the past service is 24 years. Provided further that
if it is less than 24 years the pension payable and
the past service benefits taken together shall be proportionately
less subject to the minimum of Rs. 325/- per month.
(5) In the case of an employee 1[who was a member of
the ceased Family Pension Scheme, 1971] and who has
attained the age of 53 years or more on the 16th November,
1995, the superannuation/retirement pension shall be
equal to the aggregate of :
(a) pension as determined under sub-paragraph (2) for
the period of service rendered from the 16th November,
1995 per month or Rs.335/- per month whichever is more.

(b) Past service benefits provided in sub-paragraph
(3) subject to the minimum of Rs. 500/- per month, provided
the past service is 24 years. Provided further that
if it is less than 24 years the pension payable and
the past service benefits shall be proportionately lesser
but subject to the minimum of Rs. 265/- per month.
(6) Except as otherwise expressly provided hereinafter
the monthly members pension under sub-paragraphs (2)
to (5) mentioned herein above, as the case may be, shall
be payable from a date immediately following the date
of completion of 58 years of age notwithstanding that
the member has retired or ceased to be in the employment
before that date.
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March, 1996)
(7) A member, if he so desires, may be allowed to
draw monthly reduced pension from a date earlier than
58 years of age but not earlier than 50 years of age.
In such cases, the amount of pension shall be reduced
at the rate of 1[three per cent for every year the age
falls short of 58 years].
(8) If a member ceases to be in the employment by way
of retirement or otherwise earlier than the date of
superannuation from which pension can be drawn, the
member may, on his option, either be paid pension as
admissible under this Scheme on attaining the age exceeding
50 years or he may be issued a scheme certificate by
the Commissioner indicating the pensionable service,
the pensionable salary and the amount of pension due
on the date of exit from the employment. If he/she is
subsequently employed in an establishment coverable
under this Scheme, his/her earlier service as per the
scheme certificate shall be reckoned for pension along
with the fresh spell of pensionable service. The member
postponing the commencement of payment of pension under
this paragraph shall also entitled to additional relief
sanctioned under this Scheme from time to time:
Provided that if the member does not take up an employment
coverable under this Scheme, but dies before attaining
the age of 58 years, the amount of contributions received
in his case shall be converted into a monthly widow
pension/children pension. The widow pension in such
cases shall be calculated at the scale laid down in
Table 'C' and the children pension at 25 per cent thereof
for each child (upto two). If there is no widow then
the orphan pension shall be payable at the rate of 75
per cent of the amount which would have been payable
as a widow pension subject to the provisions of the
paragraph 16.
2[12A. Option for commutation.
A member eligible to pension may, in lieu of pension
normally admissible under paragraph 12, opt on completion
of three years from the commencement of this Scheme,
to commute upto a maximum of one third of his pension
so as to receive hundred times the monthly pension so
commuted as commuted value of pension. Balance pension
will be paid on monthly basis as per options exercised
under paragraph 13.
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996b
(w.e.f. 16th March, 1996).
2. Ins. ibid. (w.e.f. 16th March, 1996).
Explanation. - - If for example, the normal pension
under paragraph 12 is Rs. 600, and the pensioner opts
to commute one third of his monthly pension, the commuted
value will be equal to 1/3 x 600 x 100 = Rs.20,000 and
the same shall be paid at the time of exercise of option
for commutation. The balance of pension payable on monthly
basis is Rs. 400.]

13. Options for return of capital.
(1) A member eligible to pension may, in lieu of pension
normally admissible under paragraph 12, 1[subject to
commutation of pension, if any, under paragraph 12A]
opt to draw for reduced pension and avail of return
of capital under any one of the three alternatives given
below :- -
S.No. Alternatives Revised pen- Amount payable as
sion payable return of capital
1. Revised pension 90% of original 100 times the original
during life time monthly pension monthly pension on
of member with death of member to the
return of capital nominee.
On his death.
2. Revised pension 90% of original 90 times the original
during the life time monthly pension monthly pension
on
of member, further to the member. On death of widow/re-marriage
reduced pension his death 80% of to the nominee.
During life time of the original
the widow or her monthly pension
remarriage which- to the widow.
Ever is earlier and
return of capital on
Widow's death/re-
marriage.
1. Ins. by. G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996(w.e.f
16th March, 1996)
S.No. Alternatives Revised pen- Amount payable
sion payable as return of
Capital
3. Pension for a fixed 87.5% of the 100 times the
period of 20 years riginal monthly original monthly
not withstanding pension for a pension at the end
whether the member fixed period of of 20 years from
the
lives for that period 20 years. The pen- date of commence-
or not. sion will cease ment of pension to
thereafter. the member if he
is alive, otherwise
to his nominee.
Explanation 1. -- In alternative 2, if the 1[spouse]
dies or remarries before the death of member, capital
equal to 90 times the original monthly pension shall
be paid to the nominee on the member's death.
Explanation 2. - - In alternative 3, if the member
dies before the end of 20 year period, the pension shall
be paid to his nominee for the balance period.
Explanation 3. - - In the case of a member who is
eligible for permanent total disablement pension, and
where the payment of such pension is to commence before
his attaining the age of 50 years the options shall
also be admissible but in such cases the actual pension
payable shall be reduced by 1% and the return of capital
shall be further reduced by Rs. 1,000/- for every year
by which the age at the commencement of pension falls
short of 50 years.
2[Explanation 4. - - In cases of exercise of option
for commutation under paragraph 12A, balance monthly
pension payable after commutation shall be deemed to
be the original monthly pension for the purpose of this
paragraph.]
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March 1996).
2. Ins. ibid. (w.e.f. 16th March 1996).,
(2) The option under sub-paragraph (1) shall be exercised
by the member at the time of submission of the application
form for pension in accordance with the provisions of
this Scheme. The option once exercised shall be final.
If no option is exercised, the member shall be deemed
not to have exercised any option under this paragraph
and his/her pension shall be determined under the provisions
of paragraph 12.
(3) Notwithstanding that the capital is returned under
this paragraph the widow/children shall continue to
be eligible for normal widow pension/children pension/orphan
pension under paragraph 16 of this Scheme from the date
immediately following the date of death of the member.
14. Benefits on leaving service before being
eligible for monthly members pension.
(1) If a member has not rendered the eligible service
prescribed in paragraph 1[9] on the date of exit, or
on attaining 58 years of age whichever is earlier, he/she
shall be entitled to a withdrawal benefit as laid down
in Table 'D' or may opt to receive the scheme certificate
provided on the date he/she has not attained the 58
years of age:
Provided that an existing member shall receive additional
return of contributions for his/her past service under
the Employees' Family Pension Scheme, 1971 computed
as withdrawal-cum-retirement benefits as per Table 'A'
multiplied by the factor given in Table 'B'.

15. Benefits on permanent and total disablement
during the service
(1) A member, who is permanently and totally disabled
during the employment shall be entitled to pension as
admissible under sub-paragraph (2) to (5) of paragraph
12 as the case may be subject to a minimum of Rs. 250/-
per month notwithstanding the fact that he/she has not
rendered the pensionable service entitling him/her to
pension under paragraph 12 provided that she/he has
made at least one month's contribution to the Pension
Fund.
(2) The monthly member's pension in such cases shall
be payable from the date following the date of permanent
total disablement and shall be tenable for
For the life-time of the member.
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996,
(w.e.f. 16th March 1996).
(3) A member applying for benefits under this paragraph
shall be required to undergo such medical examination
as may be prescribed by the Central Board to determine
whether or not he or she is permanently and totally
unfit for the employment which he or she was doing at
the time of such disablement.
16. Benefits to the family on the death of
a member
(1) 1[Pension to the family] shall be admissible from
the date following the date of death of the member if
the member dies ..
(a) while in service, provided that at least one month's
contribution has been paid into the Employees' Pension
Fund, or
(b) after the date of exit but before attaining the
age of 58, from the employment having rendered service
entitling him/her to monthly member's pension but 1[before
the commencement of pension payment or]
(c) after commencement of payment of the monthly member's
pension
Note:- The cases where a member has rendered less
than 10 years eligible service on the date of exit but
has retained the membership of the Pension Fund, and
dies before attaining the ge of 58 years, shall be regulated
under sub-paragraph (8) of paragraph 12.
(2) (a) The monthly widow pension shall be :--
(i) in the cases covered by clause (a) of sub-paragraph
(1), equal to the monthly members pension which would
have been admissible as if the member had retired on
the date of death or Rs 450/- or the amount indicated
in Table 'C' whichever is more.
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134 dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f. 16th March 1996).

(ii) in the cases covered by clause (b) of sub-paragraph
(1), equal to the monthly members pension which would
have been admissible as if the member had retired on
the date of exit or 1[Rs. 450/- per month] or the amount
indicated in Table 'C' whichever is more.
(iii) in the cases covered by clause (c ) of sub-paragraph
(1), equal to 50 per cent of the monthly members pension
payable to the member on the date of his death subject
to a minimum of 1[Rs. 450/- per month.]
2[(iv) in all the cases, where the amount of family
pension sanctioned under the Ceased Family Pension Scheme,
1971 and is paid/payable under this scheme is less than
Rs. 450/- per month, the amount of family pension in
such cases shall be enhanced to Rs. 450/- per month.]
(b) the monthly widow pension shall be payable upto
the date of death of the widow or remarriage whichever
is earlier.
Note:- In cases where there are 2 or more widows, family
pension shall be payable to the eldest surviving widow.
On her death it shall be payable to the next surviving
widow, if any. The term "eldest" would mean
seniority with reference to the date of marriage.
(3) Monthly children pension : - -
(a) If there are any surviving children of the deceased
member, falling within a definition of family, they
shall be entitled to a monthly children pension in addition
to the monthly widow/widower pension.
(b) Monthly children pension for each child shall
be equal to 25 per cent of the amount admissible to
the widow/widower of the deceased member as monthly
widow pension payable under sub-paragraph (2) (a) (i)
provided that minimum monthly children pension for each
child of the deceased member shall not be less than
3[Rs. 150/- per month.]
4[(c ) Monthly children pension shall be payable until
the child attains the age of 25 years.]
(d ) The monthly children pension shall be admissible
to maximum of two children at a time and will run from
the oldest to the youngest child in that order.
5. [ "(e) If a member dies leaving behind a family
having son or daughter who is permanently and totally
disabled such son or daughter shall be entitled to payment
of monthly children pension or orphan pension, as the
case may be, irrespective of age and number of children
in the family in addition to the pension provided under
clause (d)".]
1. Subs. by G.S.R. dated 12th January, 2000
2. Inserted by G.S.R dated 12th January 2000
3. Subs. by G.S.R dated 12th January 2000
4. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f. 16th March, 1996).
5. Inserted by G.S.R. dated 22nd February, 1999 (w.e.f
6.3.99)
(4) (a) If the deceased member is not survived by any
widow but is survived by children falling within the
definition of family or if the widow pension is not
payable, the children shall be entitled to a monthly
orphan pension equal to 75 per cent of the amount of
the monthly widow pension as payable under sub-paragraph
(2) (a) (i) provided that minimum monthly orphan pension
for each orphan shall not be less than 1[Rs. 250/- per
month.]
(b) In the event of death or remarriage of the widow/widower
after sanctioning of widow/widower pension the children
shall be entitled in lieu of the monthly children pension,
to a monthly orphan pension from the date following
the date of death/remarriage of the widow/widower.
2[(c ) The monthly orphan pension shall be admissible
to a maximum of 2 orphans at a time and shall run in
order from the oldest to the youngest orphan.]

(5) (a) A member who is not married or who does not
have any living spouse and/or an eligible child may
nominate a person to receive benefits as laid down hereinafter
provided that in the event of his/her acquiring a family
subsequently, the nomination so made shall become void.
In the event of death of the member such a nominee shall
be entitled to receive a monthly pension equal to the
monthly widow pension, as admissible under sub-clauses
(I) and (ii) of clause (a) of sub-paragraph (2).
3[. "(aa) If a member dies leaving behind no spouse
and/or an eligible child falling within the definition
of family and no nomination by such deceased member
exists, the widow pension shall be paid under sub-clauses
(I) and (ii) of clause (a) of sub-paragraph 2 either
to dependent father or dependent mother as the case
may be. On grant of Pension to such dependant father
and in the event of death of the father pensioner, the
admissible pension shall be extended to the surviving
mother life long".]
(b) If the deceased member had not rendered pensionable
service on the date of exit from the employment which
would have made him entitled to a monthly members pension
under paragraph 12, but had opted to retain the membership
of this Scheme under sub-paragraph (8) of paragraph
12, the 4[ "nominee or the dependant father or
the dependant mother as the case may be ] shall be entitled
to return of capital as provided in sub-paragraph (1)
of paragraph 13.
5[16A. Guarantee of pensionary benefits
None of the pensionary benefits under the Scheme shall
be denied to any member or beneficiary for want of compliance
of the requirement by the employer under sub-paragraph
(1) of paragraph 3 provided, however, that the employer
shall not be absolved of his liabilities under the Scheme.]
1. Subs. by G.S.R dated 12th January 2000
2. Ins. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March 1996).
3. Inserted by G.S.R. dated 22nd February, 1999. (w.e.f
6.3.99)
4. Sub. by G.S.R dated 22nd February, 1999 (w.e.f 6.3.99)
5. Inserted by G.S.R. 134 dated the 28th February 96
(w.e.f. 16th March 1996)
1[17. Payments on exercise of option
(1) Beneficiaries of the deceased members of Employees'
Family Pension Scheme, referred to in sub-para (1) of
paragraph 7, shall receive higher of the benefits available
under the Employees' Family Pension Scheme, 1971 and
under this Scheme.
(2) Members referred to in sub-paragraph (2) of paragraph
7 shall have the option to join the Scheme by returning
the amount of withdrawal benefit received, if any, together
with interest at the rate of 8.5% per annum from the
date of payment of such withdrawal benefit and date
of exercise of the option, to receive monthly pension
as per the provisions of this Scheme.
(3) Members referred to in sub-paragraph (3) of paragraph
7 shall be deemed to have joined the ceased Employees'
Family Pension Scheme, 1971, with effect from 1.3.1971
on remittance of past period contribution with interest
thereon.]

2[17A. Payment of Pension
The claims, complete in all respects submitted along
with the requisite documents shall be settled and benefit
amount paid to the beneficiaries within thirty days
from the date of its receipt by the Commissioner. If
there is any deficiency in the claim, the same shall
be recorded in writing and communicated to the applicant
within thirty days from the date of receipt of such
application. In case the Commissioner fails without
sufficient cause to settle a claim complete in all respects
within thirty days, the Commissioner shall be liable
for the delay beyond the said period and penal interest
at the rate of 12 per cent per annum may be charged
on the benefit amount and the same may be deducted from
the salary of the Commissioner.]
18. Particulars to be supplied by the employees already
employed at the time of commencement of the Employees'
Pension Scheme
Every person who is entitled to become a member of
the Employees' Pension Fund shall be asked forthwith
by his employer to furnish and that person shall, on
such demand, furnish to him for communication to the
Commissioner particulars concerning himself and his
family in the form prescribed by the Central Provident
Fund Commissioner.
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March, 1996).
2. Ins. by Notification dated the 27th October, 1997
19. Preparation of Contribution Cards
The employer shall prepare an Employees' Pension Fund
Contribution Card in respect of each employee who has
become a member of the Employees' Pension Fund.
20. Duties of Employers.
(1) Every employer shall send to the Commissioner within
three months of the commencement of this Scheme, a consolidated
return of the employees entitled to become members of
the Employees' Pension Fund showing the basic wage,
retaining allowance, if any, and dearness allowance
including the cash value of any food concession paid
to each of such employees;
Provided that if there is no employee who is entitled
to become a member of the Employees' Pension Fund, the
employer shall send a "Nil" return.
(2) Every employer shall send to the Commissioner within
fifteen days of the close of each month a return in
respect of the employees leaving service of the employer
during the preceding month.
Provided that if there is no employee leaving service
of the employer during the preceding month the employer
shall send a "NIL" return.
(3) Every employer shall maintain such accounts in
relation to the amounts contributed by him to the Employees'
Pension Fund as the Central Board may, from time to
time, direct and it shall be the duty of every employer
to assist the Central Board in making such payments
from the Employees' Pension Fund to his employees as
are sanctioned by or under the authority of the Central
Board.
(4) Notwithstanding anything contained in this paragraph,
the Central Board may issue such directions to the employers
generally, s it may consider necessary or expedient,
for the purpose of implementing the Scheme, and it shall
be the duty of every employer to carry out such directions.

21. Employer to furnish particulars of ownership.
Every employer in relation to a factory or other establishment
to which the Act applies or is applied hereafter shall
furnish to the Commissioner particulars of all the branches
and departments, owners, occupiers, directors, partners,
managers or any other person or persons who have the
ultimate control over the affairs of such factory or
establishment and also send intimation of any change
in such particulars, within fifteen days of such change,
to the Commissioner by registered post.
22. Duties of contractors
Every contractor shall, within seven days of the close
of every month, submit to the principal employer a statement
showing the particulars in respect of employees employed
by or through him in respect of whom contributions to
the Employees' Pension Fund are payable and shall also
furnish to him such information as the principal employer
is required to furnish under the provisions of this
Scheme to the Commissioner.
23. Allotment of Account 1[Numbers]
(1) For purposes of this Scheme, where the member
has already been allotted or is allotted hereafter an
account number under the Employees' Provident Fund Scheme,
1952, he shall retain the same account number.
(2) In the case of employees of the establishments
exempted from the Employees' Provident Fund Scheme,
1952, under Section 17 of the Act, who are members of
the Employees' Family Pension Fund the account number
already allotted shall be retained by them.
(3) In the case of employees of the establishments
exempted from the Employees' Provident Fund Scheme,
1952, under Section 17 of the Act, who are not members
of the Employees' Family Pension Fund but opt to become
members of the Employees' Pension Fund and in case of
new employees of such establishments, fresh account
numbers shall be allotted by the Commissioner.
24. Declaration by persons taking up employment
after the Fund has been established
The employer shall before taking any person into employment,
ask him, her to state in writing whether or not he is
a member of the Employees' Pension Fund and, if he/she
is, also ask him/her to furnish a copy of the Scheme
Certificate issued by the Commissioner to him/her in
respect of the past employment in terms of paragraph
12 as the case may be. If the person concerned was not
in employment previously or had availed of return of
contribution in respect of his/her previous employment,
he/she shall, on demand by the employer, furnish to
him, for communication to the Commissioner particulars
concerning him/herself and his/her family in the Form
prescribed by the Central Provident Fund Commissioner.
1. Subs. by G.S.R 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March, 1996)
25. Employees' Pension Fund Account
The account called the "Employees' Pension Fund
Account" shall be opened by the Commissioner in
such manner as may be specified by the Central Board
with the approval of Central Government.

26. Investment of the Employees' Pension Fund
(1) All moneys accruing to Employees' Pension Fund Account
except the contributions of the Central Government shall
be invested in accordance with the provisions of paragraph
52 of the Employees' Provident Funds Scheme, 1952.
(2) Net assets of the Family Pension Fund as on the
16.11.95 shall merge in the Pension Fund and remain
invested in the Public Account of the Government of
India. The future Central Government's contribution
accruing to the Pension fund from 17th November, 1995
onwards shall also be invested in the Public Account
of the Government of India.
27. Disposal of the Fund
(1) Subject to the provisions of the Act and this Scheme,
the Fund shall not, except with the prior sanction of
the Central Government be expended for any purpose other
than the payments envisaged in this Scheme, for continued
payment of Family Pension, life assurance benefit and
retirement-cum-withdrawal benefits sanctioned under
the Employees' Family Pension Scheme, 1971, prior to
the date of introduction of this Scheme or which may
be sanctioned under that Scheme after the 16th November,
1995 in respect of cases arising before that date.
(2) Not exceeding 16% of the administrative expenses
shall be met from and out of the Employees' Pension
Fund. The remaining administrative expenses shall be
met from the Administration Accounts set up under the
Employees' Provident Funds Scheme, 1952. The cost of
remittance of Pension shall be charged on the Pension
Fund.
28. Administration Account
A separate account shall be kept, called the "Employees'
Pension Administration Account" for recording of
all the administrative expenses of the Employees' Pension
Fund.
29. Forms of Accounts
The accounts of the Employees' Pension Fund, as also
the Employees' Pension Administration Account shall
be maintained by the Commissioner in such form and in
such manner as may be specified by the Central Board
with the approval of the Central Government.
30. Audit
The accounts of the Employees' Pension Fund including
the administrative expenses incurred in running this
Scheme shall be audited in accordance with the instructions
issued by the Central Government in consultation with
Comptroller and Auditor-General of India.
31. Rounding up of the Benefits
All items of benefits shall be calculated to the nearest
rupee, 50 paise or more to be counted as the next higher
rupee and fraction of a rupee less than 50 paise shall
be ignored.
32. Valuation of the Employees' Pension Fund
and review of the rates of contributions and quantum
of the pension and other benefits
1[(1) The Central Government shall have an annual valuation
of the Employees' Pension Fund made by a Valuer appointed
by it.]
(2) At any time, when the Employees' Pension Fund so
permits the Central Government may alter the rate of
contributions payable under this Scheme or the scale
of any benefit admissible under this Scheme or the period
for which such benefit may be given.
33. Disbursement of Pension and other benefits.
The Commissioner shall with the approval of the Central
Board enter into arrangement for the disbursement of
pension and other benefits under this Scheme with disbursing
agencies like Post Offices or Nationalised Banks or
Treasuries. The commission payable to the disbursing
agencies and other charges incidental thereto shall
be met as provided in paragraph 27 of this Scheme.
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March 1996)
34. Registers, Records, etc.
The Commissioner shall, with the approval of the Central
Board, prescribe the registers and records to be maintained
in respect of the employees, the form or design of any
identity card, token or disc for the purpose of identifying
any employee or his nominee or a member of a family
entitled to receive the pension and such other forms/formalities
as have to be completed in connection with the grant
of pension and other benefits or for the continuance
thereof subject to such periodical verification as may
be considered necessary.
35. Power to issue directions.
The Central Government may issue, such directions as
may be deemed just and proper by it for resolving any
difficulty in the disbursement of pension and other
benefits or for resolving any difficulty in implementation
of this Scheme.
36. Regional Committee.
The Regional Committee set up under paragraph 4 of
the Employees' Provident Fund Scheme, 1952, shall advise
the Central Board, on such matters, in relation to the
administration of this Scheme as the Central Board may
refer to it from time to time and in particular, on
- -
(a) progress of recovery of contributions under this
Scheme both from factories and establishment exempted
under Section 17 of the Act and other factories and
establishments covered under the Act.
(b) expeditious disposal of prosecutions.
(c) Speedy settlement of claims relating to pension
and other benefits under this Scheme.
37. Annual Report.
The Central Board shall cause to be included in the
Annual Report on the working of the Scheme prepared
under paragraph 74 of the Employees' Provident Fund
Scheme, 1952, a report on the working of this Scheme
during the previous financial year.

38. Application of the provisions of the Employees'
Provident Fund Scheme, 1952.
In regard to matters for which either there is no
provision or there is inadequate provisions in this
Scheme the corresponding provisions in the Employees'
Provident Fund Scheme, 1952, shall apply.
39. Exemption from the operation of the Pension
Scheme.
The appropriate Government may grant exemption to any
establishment or class of establishments from the operation
of this Scheme, if the employees of the establishments
are either members of any other pension scheme or proposed
to be members of a pension scheme wherein the pensionary
benefits are at par or more favourable than the benefits
provided under this Scheme. Where exemption is granted
to any establishment or class of establishments under
this paragraph, withdrawal benefits available to the
credit of the employees of such establishment(s) under
the ceased Family Pension Scheme, 1971, shall be paid,
subject to the consent of the employees, to the pension
fund of the establishment(s) so exempted. An application
for exemption under this paragraph shall be presented
to the Regional Provident Fund Commissioner having jurisdiction
by the establishment or class of establishments, together
with a copy of the pension scheme of the establishment
(s) and other relevant documents, as may be called for
by him. On receipt of such an application, the Regional
Provident Fund Commissioner shall scrutinise it, obtain
the recommendations of the Central Provident Fund Commissioner
and submit the same to the appropriate Government for
decision, pending disposal of application for exemption
under this paragraph employers' share of the contribution
shall not be remitted to the pension fund as envisaged
in sub-paragraph (1) of paragraph 3. An application
for exemption presented under this paragraph shall be
disposed of within a period of six months from the date
of its receipt or such further time as may be extended
for reasons to be recorded in writing. If the application
for exemption is not disposed of within the period so
specified, the exemption applied for shall be deemed
to have been granted.
Explanation. - - For the purpose of this paragraph,
the period of six months will count from the date on
which the application for exemption is given in compete
form to the satisfaction of the Regional Provident Fund
Commissioner.]
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March 1996)
40. Information to the Central Government.
The Central Board shall furnish such information to
the Central Government from time to time in respect
of the income and expenditure from the Employees' Pension
fund account in such manner as may be directed by the
Central Government.
41. Interpretation.
Where any doubt arises with regard to the interpretation
of the provisions of this Scheme, it shall be referred
to the Central Government who shall decided the same.

42. Punishment for failure to submit return,
etc.
If any person,
(a) deducts or attempts to deduct from the wages or
other remuneration of the member, the whole or any part
of the employer's contribution, or
(b) fails or refuses to submit any return, statement
or other documents required by this Scheme or submits
a false returns, statement or other documents, or makes
a false declaration, or
(c) obstructs any Inspector or other official appointed
under the Act or this Scheme in the discharge of his
duties or fails to produce any record for inspection
by such inspector or other officials, or
(d) is guilty of contravention of or non-compliance
with any other requirement of this Scheme, he shall
be punishable with imprisonment which may extend to
one year or with fine which may extend to five thousand
rupees or with both.
43. Payment of pension in the case of a person
charged with the offence of murder
(1) If a person, who in the event of the death of
a member of the Pension Fund is eligible to receive
pension of the deceased under paragraph 12 or paragraph
16, is charged with the offence of murdering the member
or for abetting the commission of such an offence, his
claims to receive pension shall remain suspended till
the conclusion of the criminal proceedings instituted
against him for such offence.
(2) If on the conclusion of the criminal proceedings
referred to in sub-paragraph (1), the person concerned
is:
(a) convicted for the murder or abetting in the murder
of the member, he shall be debarred from receiving pension
which shall be payable to other eligible members if
any, of the family of the member; or
(b) acquitted of the charge of murder or abetting the
murder of the member, pension benefit shall be payable
to him.
44. Repeal and savings.
(1) On commencement of this Scheme, the Employees'
Family Pension Scheme, 1971, in force immediately before
such commencement shall cease to operate with effect
from the 16th November, 1995.
(2) Notwithstanding anything contained in sub-paragraph
(1) every nomination made under the Employees' Family
Pension Scheme, 1971, and every form regarding the details
of Family of an employee for the purposes of the Employees'
Family Pension Scheme, 1971, shall be deemed to have
been made under the provisions of this Scheme.
(3) All orders/authorisations/Pension Payment Orders
issued under the Family Pension Scheme, 1971, shall
be deemed to have been made under this Scheme.

TABLE A
(See Paragraph 14)
(WITHDRAWAL BENEFIT)
No. of full years' Proportion of pay payable
Contribution paid at cessation of membership
(1) (2)
1 0.20
2 0.41
3 0.62
4 0.84
5 1.06
6 1.29
7 1.51
8 1.75
9 1.98
10 2.23
11 2.47
12 2.72
13 2.98
14 3.24
15 3.51
16 3.78
17 4.05
18 4.34
19 4.62
20 4.92
21 5.21
22 5.52
23 5.83
24 6.14
25 6.46
26 6.79
27 7.12
28 7.46
29 7.81
30 8.16
31 8.52
32 8.89
33 9.26
34 9.64
35 10.03
36 10.43
37 10.83
38 11.24
39 11.66
40 12.08

TABLE B
1[(See Paragraphs 12 and 14)]
FACTOR FOR COMPUTATION OF PAST SERVICE
BENEFIT 1[UNDER THE CEASED] FAMILY PENSION
SCHEME FOR EXISTING MEMEBRES ON EXIT FROM
THE EMPLOYMENT
(1) (2)
1[YEARS] FACTOR
Less than 1 1.049
Less than 2 1.154
Less than 3 1.269
Less than 4 1.396
Less than 5 1.536
Less than 6 1.689
Less than 7 1.858
Less than 8 2.044
Less than 9 2.248
Less than 10 2.473
Less than 11 2.720
Less than 12 2.992
Less than 13 3.292
Less than 14 3.621
Less than 15 3.983
Less than 16 4.381
Less than 17 4.819
Less than 18 5.301
Less than 19 5.810
Less than 20 6.414
Less than 21 7.056
Less than 22 7.761
Less than 23 8.537
Less than 24 9.390
1. Subs. by G.S.R. 134, dated the 28th February, 1996
(w.e.f 16th March, 1996).

TABLE C
(See Paragraph 16)
EQUIVALENT WIDOW PENSION
Salary at day of Equivalent widow pension
death not more
than
(1) (2)
(Rupees) (Rupees)
Upto 300 250
350 327
400 343
450 359
500 375
550 391
600 408
650 425
700 442
750 459
800 476
850 493
900 510
950 527
1000 544
1050 561
1100 578
1150 595
1200 612
1250 629
1300 646
1350 664
1400 682
1450 700
1500 718
1550 736
1600 754
1650 772
1700 797
1750 808
1800 826
Contd../-
Salary at day of Equivalent widow pension
death not more Rs.
than Rs.
1850 844
1900 862
1950 880
2000 898
2050 916
2100 935
2150 954
2200 973
2250 992
2300 1011
2350 1030
2400 1049
2450 1068
2500 1087
2550 1106
2600 1125
2650 1144
2700 1163
2750 1182
2800 1201
2850 1221
2900 1241
2950 1261
3000 1281
3050 1301
3100 1321
3150 1341
3200 1361
3250 1381
3300 1401
3350 1421
3400 1441
3450 1461
3500 1481
Note: In the case of employees drawing wages above
Rs. 3500 p.m. the widow pension shall be increased by
Rs. 20 p.m for every increase in wages of Rs. 50 or
part thereof subject to the maximum of Rs. 1750/-

TABLE D
(Return of contribution on exit from the employment)
(See Paragraph 14)
Year of Service Proportion of wages at exit
1 1.02
2 2.05
3 3.10
4 4.18
5 5.28
6 6.40
7 7.54
8 8.70
9 9.88
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